Imininingwane Ubuchwepheshe
Ukusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nobuchwepheshe
Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo
- Isakhiwo se-cylindrical: Imiklamo eminingi yamacylindrical iyamukelwa. Okuvame ukubonakala kukhona izakhiwo eziyisilinda ezimbili kanye ne-single-cylinder. I-double-cylinder shock absorber inamasilinda amabili, ingaphakathi nangaphandle. Ipiston inyakaza kusilinda elingaphakathi. Phakathi kwamasilinda angaphakathi nangaphandle, ama-valve okugeleza kanye nama-valve esinxephezelo asetshenziselwa ukugcina ibhalansi kawoyela. Lesi sakhiwo singanikeza ukuzinza okungcono nokusebenza kwe-cushioning futhi sifanele izimo zomgwaqo ezihlukahlukene. I-single-cylinder shock absorber ilula kakhulu. I-piston entantayo ezansi ingakwazi ukuzivumelanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo nezinguquko zezinga likawoyela ezibangelwa ukungena nokuphuma kwe-piston rod futhi inezici ezifana nesivinini sokuphendula ngokushesha.
- Isistimu ye-valve: Ifakwe amavalvu okucindezela, ama-extension valves, ama-flow valve, namavalvu esinxephezelo. Ngesikhathi sokuminyanisa i-valve, i-valve yokucindezela kanye ne-valve yokugeleza ilawula ukugeleza kukawoyela ukuze yenze into emunca ukushaqeka ikhiqize amandla amancane okudambisa ukuze anikeze ukudlala okugcwele endimeni yokubhafa yento enwebekayo. Ngesikhathi sokunwetshwa kwe-stroke, i-valve yokwandisa kanye ne-valve yesinxephezelo kuyaqala ukusebenza ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla amakhulu okudambisa futhi kunciphise ngokushesha ukudlidliza.
- Induku ye-piston ne-piston: I-piston rod idinga ukuba namandla anele kanye nokumelana nokugqoka ukuze imelane nokunyakaza okuphindaphindiwe nezingcindezi. Usayizi nokuma kwe-orifice ku-piston kuklanywe ngokucophelela futhi kusebenza ngokubambisana nesistimu ye-valve ukulawula ukugeleza nokucindezela kwamafutha ukuze kukhiqizwe amandla afanelekile okudambisa.