Imininingwane Ubuchwepheshe
Ukusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nobuchwepheshe
Isimiso sokusebenza
Uma imoto ishayela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo, amasondo athintwa amabhampa omgwaqo, okubangela ukuthi isiphethu somoya sicindezelwe noma selulwe futhi sikhubazekile. Umfutho womoya ngaphakathi kwesiphethu somoya uyashintsha ngokufanele, ulondoloze futhi udedele amandla, udlala indima yokubhafa futhi unciphise umthelela wemiphumela yomgwaqo emzimbeni wemoto.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-piston ku-shock absorber ihamba phezulu naphansi njengoba i-air spring ishintsha. Lapho i-piston ihamba, uwoyela we-hydraulic ugeleza kuma-valve nama-pores ngaphakathi kwe-shock absorber, ekhiqiza amandla okudambisa. La mandla okudambisa asebenzisana nokunwebeka kwesiphethu somoya ukucindezela ukudlidliza okudlulele kanye nokubopha kabusha kwentwasahlobo, ukuze ukudlidliza komzimba wemoto kubole ngokushesha futhi imoto ikwazi ukushayela kahle.
I-valve yokulawula ukuphakama iqapha ukushintsha kobude bemoto ngesikhathi sangempela futhi ilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo ukucindezela komoya ngaphakathi kwesiphethu somoya ngokwenani lobude obusethiwe. Lapho umthwalo wemoto ukhula futhi ubangela ukuba umzimba wemoto wehle, i-valve yokulawula ukuphakama izovuleka futhi igcwalise umoya ocindezelwe emthonjeni womoya ukuphakamisa umzimba wemoto ekuphakameni okumisiwe; ngokuphambene nalokho, lapho umthwalo uncishisiwe futhi umzimba wemoto ukhuphuka, i-valve yokulawula ukuphakama izokhipha umoya othile ukunciphisa ukuphakama komzimba wemoto.