Imininingwane Ubuchwepheshe
Ukusebenza komkhiqizo kanye nobuchwepheshe
- Uma iloli elithwala kanzima lishayela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo, amasondo azokhiqiza ukugudluka okuqondile. Ku-compression stroke, uma amasondo ehambela phezulu, induku ye-piston ye-shock absorber icindezelwa ku-cylinder ye-shock absorber. Ngalesi sikhathi, amafutha akusilinda esibamba ukushaqeka akhanywa kwamanye amagumbi ngohlelo lwevalvu. I-valve izokhiqiza ukumelana okuthile ngokwezinga lokugeleza nokucindezela kwamafutha. Lokhu kumelana kungamandla okunciphisa ukucindezelwa. Ingavimbela amasondo ukuthi akhuphuke ngokushesha, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise ukudlidliza komzimba wemoto.
- Ku-stroke eyi-rebound, amasondo aya phansi futhi i-piston rod iphuma ku-cylinder absorber shock. Ngalesi sikhathi, uwoyela ugeleza ubheke emuva, futhi i-valve idlala indima futhi ukulawula izinga lokubuya lokugeleza kukawoyela futhi ikhiqize amandla okudambisa i-rebound. La mandla okudambisa angavimbela ukuphindaphinda kwamasondo futhi enze imoto ishayele kahle.
- Kuma-absorber othusayo anesistimu yokumiswa komoya (uma ikhona), umfutho womoya osesiphethuni somoya uzolungiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokuvumelana nomthwalo wemoto. Lapho iloli lilayishwa izimpahla, isisindo somzimba wemoto siyakhula, futhi umfutho womoya entwasahlobo yomoya uyakhuphuka, okwenza uhlelo lokumiswa lube nzima ukuzivumelanisa nomthwalo owandisiwe. Lapho izimpahla zithululwa, umfutho womoya uyancipha futhi uhlelo lokumiswa luba lula ukuqinisekisa ukunethezeka kwemoto.