I-Shock Absorber: I-Mechanical Genie Elawula Ukudlidliza

DATE : Nov 21st, 2024

Funda :

Yabelana :

Emhlabeni wobunjiniyela besimanje nezokuthutha, izinto zokudonsa ukushaqeka zifana neqhawe elizinikezele buthule ngemuva kwesigcawu, lisebenzisa ubuhlakani balo obukhethekile bokusebenza ukuze baxazulule izinkinga nezinselele ezibangelwa ukudlidliza, banikeze abantu umuzwa oshelelayo, onethezeke futhi ophephile.
I-shock absorber iyisisetshenziswa esimunca futhi sikhiphe amandla. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukushayisana kwemoto emgwaqeni omubi, ukuzamazama kwebhilidi enhlekeleleni yemvelo njengokuzamazama komhlaba noma umoya onamandla, noma ukudlidliza okunamandla okudalwa ukusebenza kwemishini yezimboni, into ebamba ukushaqeka ingasukuma futhi idlale. indima ebalulekile. Kufana nesilawuli esinembile, ngesakhiwo saso kanye nesimiso sokusebenza, singaguqula ngokuphumelelayo futhi siqede amandla okudlidliza angabangela ukulimala kwemishini, isakhiwo kanye nomzimba womuntu.

Thatha i-absorbsor yemoto njengesibonelo. Uma imoto ishayela endaweni engalingani yomgwaqo, amasondo azogxuma phezulu naphansi ngenxa yokukhuphuka nokwehla komgwaqo. Ngaphandle kokungenelela kwe-shock absorber, lokhu kudlidliza kuzodluliselwa ngqo emzimbeni ngaphandle kwe-buffer, okungeke kubangele ukungakhululeki ngokweqile kumshayeli nabagibeli, kodwa futhi kungase kuthinte ukuqina kokusingatha imoto futhi kubangele nokulimala ezingxenyeni. yemoto. I-absorber shock yemoto isebenzisa izakhi zangaphakathi ezifana nama-pistons, uwoyela we-hydraulic noma igesi ukukhiqiza amandla okudambisa lapho ukudlidliza kwenzeka. I-piston ihamba phezulu naphansi kusilinda sokudonsa ukushaqeka, futhi uwoyela we-hydraulic noma igesi igeleza ngama-valve athile namashaneli, yakhe ukumelana, okunciphisa i-amplitude yokushaya kwesondo futhi kancane kancane iguqule amandla okudlidliza abe amandla okushisa futhi ayilahle. Ngale ndlela, umzimba wemoto ungagcinwa uzinzile ngokwezinga elikhulu, ukunethezeka kokushayela kuthuthukiswa kakhulu, futhi amathayi emoto angakwazi njalo ukugcina ukuxhumana okuhle nomhlabathi, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokushayela nokuphatha.
Emkhakheni wokwakha, ama-shock absorbers nawo adlala indima ebalulekile. Ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinokuzamazama komhlaba okuvamile, amadivaysi okumunca ukushaqeka afakwe ezakhiweni anganciphisa ngempumelelo i-amplitude yokuzamazama kwesakhiwo lapho igagasi lokuzamazama komhlaba lishaya. Ezinye izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokumunca ukushaqeka, njengama-rubber isolation bearings, ama-dampers, njll., zingalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okumunca ukushaqeka ngokuvumelana nobukhulu kanye nemvamisa yokuzamazama komhlaba, zihlakaze futhi zimunce amandla okuzamazama komhlaba, zivikele isakhiwo esikhulu sebhilidi ku-serious. umonakalo, futhi unikeze isikhathi esibalulekile sokuphunyuka kanye nendawo ephephile kubantu uma kwenzeka kuba nenhlekelele.
Ekukhiqizeni izimboni, ukusebenza kwemishini emikhulu nemishini ehlukahlukene kuvame ukuhambisana nokudlidliza okuqinile. Lokhu kudlidliza akugcini nje ngokwenza umsindo omkhulu futhi kuthinte indawo yokusebenza, kodwa futhi kusheshisa ukuguga nokukhathala kwemishini, kunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nempilo yesevisi yemishini. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinqamuleli zokushaqeka kunganciphisa ngempumelelo ukudlidliza kwemishini, kunciphise ukwenzeka kokwehluleka kwemishini, kuthuthukise ukuzinza nokuthembeka kwenqubo yokukhiqiza, futhi kuphelezele inqubekelaphambili eshelelayo yokukhiqizwa kwezimboni.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe bezinto ezibamba ukushaqeka nabo buyaqhubeka nokusungula futhi buthuthuke. Kusukela kuma-absorptor avamile we-hydraulic shock and spring shock absorbers kuya kuzibambisi zokushaqeka kuka-electromagnetic zanamuhla kanye nezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zokumunca ukushaqeka, ukusebenza kwezimunca ukushaqeka kuthuthukiswa ngokuqhubekayo, futhi nokuvumelana nezimo kunamandla, okungahlangabezana nezidingo zobunjiniyela ezikhulayo ezihlukahlukene nezinemba kakhulu. Uhlelo oluhlakaniphile lokumunca ukushaqeka lungakwazi ukuqapha isimo sokudlidliza ngesikhathi sangempela ngosizo lobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile njengezinzwa namayunithi okulawula ama-elekthronikhi, futhi lulungise ngokuzenzakalelayo imingcele yokumunca ukushaqeka ngokwezinhlelo ezisethiwe kanye nezimo zangempela zokusebenza ukuze kuzuzwe ukulawula ukumuncwa kokushaqeka okunembile nokusebenza kahle. .
I-shock absorber, idivayisi yemishini ebonakala ijwayelekile kodwa enamandla, isebenze buthule emikhakheni eminingi efana nezokuthutha, ezokwakha, nezimboni ngokusebenza kwayo okuhle kakhulu kokumunca ukushaqeka, idala indawo ezinzile, ephephile nenethezekile kubantu. Kuwukucwecwa kobuchwepheshe bonjiniyela nobuhlakani bomuntu. Emzabalazweni ongaguquki wokumelana nokudlidliza, iyaqhubeka nokubhala isahluko sayo esiyinganekwane, isiza umphakathi wesimanje ukuthi wenze igxathu elikhulu ekuqondeni indlela esebenza kahle, ezinzile futhi esimeme.

Eyokugcina : Irabha yokudonsa iloli: izesekeli ezincane, imiphumela emikhulu Isihloko Esilandelayo : Izinqamuleli zeloli: Ukhiye wokuqinisekisa ukuthutha okuzinzile.