Ihame ryakazi ryo guhungabana
Inshingano nyamukuru yo guhubuka ni uguhagarika ihungabana ryakozwe mugihe impeta isubirwamo nyuma yo gukuramo ibiranye no guhagarika ingaruka kumuhanda. Iyo ikinyabiziga gitwaye hejuru yumuhanda utaringaniye, ibiziga bisimbukira hejuru, kandi isoko imaze guterwa nigitutu cyo gukuramo igice cyingufu. Ariko isoko izasubirana, kandi aha niho abakurura ibitekerezo bakeneye gutabara. Binyuze mu miterere yimbere, ihungabana rihinduka rihindura imbaraga za kinetic zongeye gusubirwamo mu mbaraga zubushyuhe no gusenya, bityo bigabanya ihungabana. Kurugero, piston muri hydraulic ihungabana ryimuka mumavuta, kandi amavuta yinjiza binyuze mu mwobo muto, urya ingufu zihariye zo gusubira imbere kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zifatika.
Isesengura ryubwoko busanzwe bworoshye
1. Hydraulic ihungabana:Ubwoko bukunze kugaragara, bugizwe ahanini nisoko, piston, na silinderi yo kubika amavuta. Iyo ikora, piston yimuka muri silinderi yuzuye amavuta. Amavuta ahatirwa kunyura mubwiza bugari, kubyara viscous bibuza kugenda kwa Piston hanyuma bigatwara imbaraga zo kunyeganyega. Iyi myidagaduro ifite imiterere yoroshye nigiciro gito kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubinyabiziga bitandukanye. Irashobora kugirira neza isura yumuhanda mugihe cyo gutwara buri munsi.
2. Guhunga gazi bikurura:Ukoresheje gaze nkuburyo bwakazi, amenya imikorere ya dapiping yishingikiriza kuri compression no kwagura gaze. Ugereranije na hydraulic ihungabana rya hydraulic, abashaka gazi bakuramo gaze barushijeho kubona igisubizo kandi barashobora kwihanganira igitutu ningaruka. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubinyabiziga biremereye nkibikamyo hamwe nibinyabiziga byubwubatsi. Kuberako bakeneye guhangana nibibazo bigoye kandi imitwaro iremereye, abashaka gazi shock barashobora gutanga inkunga ihamye no guhungabana. Bakoreshwa kandi mu murima w'imodoka nyinshi kandi barashobora kuzuza ibisabwa bikabije gahunda yo guhagarika igihe imodoka itwaye kumuvuduko mwinshi.
3. Amashanyarazi ya electromagnetic absorber:Guhagararira tekinoroji-yerekana tekinoroji yibitekerezo, ikoresha imbaraga za electromagnetic kugirango uhindure imbaraga. Binyuze muri rensor, amakuru nka status yo mumuhanda hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga burakurikiranwa mugihe nyacyo kandi bwoherezwa mu ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ibintu bya elegitoroniki (ECU). Dukurikije aya makuru, ecu mubyukuri igenzura neza muri electromaGXICEC SHOCKER absorber, ahindura ubunini bwimbaraga zigorofa, hanyuma ako kanya ahindura kumenagura guswera. Umuvuduko wacyo wihuta cyane, kugeza kuri 1000hz, inshuro eshanu byihuse kuruta gukurura gakondo. Irashobora kuringaniza neza ihumure kandi rihamye. Nubwo hari inzitizi yahuye nazo mugihe utwaye umuvuduko mwinshi, birashobora kwemeza umutekano wikinyabiziga. Bikoreshwa ahanini mumodoka ndende-ndende nimodoka yimikino yo hejuru.
4.Magnetorheologiya Gukuramo:Ikoresha impinduka mumitungo ya magnetorheologiya mumirima ya magneti kugirango ihindure imbaraga zangiza. Amazi ya maginetorheologiya igizwe na hydrocarbone na magnetique. Hatariho umurima wa rukuruzi, amazi ya rukuruzi ari muburyo bwamazi kandi arashobora gutemba mu bwisanzure. Nyuma yumurima wa magneti ukoreshwa, gahunda yumurongo wa rukuruzi, kandi viscosiya yamazi yiyongera, kubyara imbaraga. Muguhindura ikigezweho kugenzura imbaraga za magneti, imbaraga ziduse zirashobora guhinduka neza. Iyi myidagaduro ifatika ifite igisubizo cyihuse no guhindurwa cyane kandi ikoreshwa cyane mumodoka zikoreshwa hejuru hamwe nibinyabiziga bimwe na bimwe bifite ibisabwa byinshi kugirango imikorere ihagarike.
